Bit wise operations

NOT: Inverting all bits
<<<, >>>: Left and right rotation - rotate n bits by k positions to the left or to the right
AND: If a and b are 1, the resulting value is also 1
OR: If a or b are 1, the resulting value is also 1
XOR (\oplus): If either a or b are 1 (not both), the resulting value is also 1